Firewall
A firewall is a security control that sits between trusted systems and the public internet and decides which traffic to allow or block based on defined rules. In practice, it reduces attack surface, enforces policy, and helps keep websites, APIs, and admin tools safe—vital when you run for-sale landers, parking pages, or a portfolio connected to marketplaces like Sedo.
What is a firewall?
Think of a firewall as a smart doorman for your network. It checks each “visitor” (a packet or request), lets the good ones in, and turns away the suspicious or unwanted ones according to your rules. For domain businesses—brokers, investors, and brands—this is how you keep your portfolio sites reachable for buyers while filtering risky traffic.
How firewalls work
- Rule-based filtering: Allow or deny traffic by IP, port, protocol, or application.
- Stateful inspection: Tracks ongoing connections so replies you expect are allowed and unsolicited packets are dropped.
- Proxying / application awareness: Some firewalls analyze higher-layer data or proxy traffic to catch threats traditional filters miss.
Firewall types you’ll meet
Network firewalls
These sit at the edge of your network (or cloud VPC) and control inbound and outbound connections. Classic models include packet filters and stateful firewalls; modern variants add deep inspection and intrusion-prevention features.
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
A WAF protects websites and APIs by applying rules to HTTP(S) traffic to stop common attacks like SQL injection and XSS. WAFs are typically deployed as reverse proxies in front of your web app or CDN. If you host “this domain is for sale” landers or parking pages for your Sedo listings, a WAF can block exploit attempts without you touching the app code.
Cloud-native / Firewall-as-a-Service
Major clouds provide managed, stateful firewall services that scale with your workloads and simplify high availability—useful when portfolio sites or appraisal tools run in the cloud.
Quick facts for the domain industry
- Parking & landers: Put a WAF in front of pages that collect buyer leads to throttle bots and block exploitation of contact forms.
- DNS & registrar portals: Restrict access to admin interfaces with firewall rules (IP allow-lists, geofencing) to reduce account-takeover risk.
- Outbound control: Egress rules help stop malware from calling home if a test VM or legacy parking script is compromised.
Firewall vs. WAF (and why most domain projects need both)
Network firewalls focus on IPs, ports, and protocols—great for shutting off unused services and shielding your infrastructure. A WAF understands web traffic itself and blocks application-layer attacks against your landers, marketplaces, and portfolio tools. Use the network firewall to decide who can talk to you; use the WAF to decide what they’re allowed to say.
Set up a solid firewall policy
A good policy is explicit, minimal, and documented: default-deny, then allow only what your site needs. Keep change logs, review rules regularly, and test before go-live—especially when you point a newly acquired domain to production or to Sedo’s marketplace pages. These practices come straight from established guidance on selecting, configuring, and managing firewalls.
Best-practice checklist
- Harden the edge: Block all inbound except 80/443 (and only if needed); use rate-limiting for contact/offer forms linked from Sedo listings.
- Prefer stateful rules: Let replies to your legitimate outbound requests back in, drop unsolicited packets.
- Deploy a WAF in front of landers/API: Enable core rule sets for injection, XSS, and bot mitigation.
- Use managed cloud firewalls for portfolios in the cloud: They simplify HA and scaling as traffic spikes during auctions.
- Review rules after domain moves: When you repoint DNS (e.g., after an acquisition), re-validate firewall rules and IP allow-lists.
SEO angle
A firewall doesn’t directly boost rankings, but it supports SEO by improving uptime, preventing hack-induced spam or malware on your pages, and keeping buyer-facing forms clean—key to preserving trust signals for your Sedo-linked domains.
FAQ
Do I still need a firewall if I use a CDN?
Yes. CDNs reduce DDoS and cache content, but you still need network-level controls and ideally a WAF to inspect requests reaching your origin.
Does a firewall replace HTTPS?
No. Firewalls enforce traffic policy; TLS/HTTPS encrypts data in transit. Use both.
Is a “home router firewall” enough for a portfolio site?
Not for production. Use professionally managed edge firewalls or cloud firewalls with proper rule reviews and logging.